The Preacher's Bible

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2 Samuel 1

After the death of Saul, when David had returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites, and David had stayed two days in Ziklag, 2on the third day, behold, a man came out of the camp from Saul, with his clothes torn and earth on his head. When he came to David, he fell to the earth and showed respect.

  • 1Sm 27:6, 1Sm 30:17-26, 1Sm 31:6
  • Gn 22:4, Gn 37:7-10, Gn 37:29, Gn 37:34, Gn 43:28, Jo 7:6, 1Sm 4:12, 1Sm 4:16, 1Sm 20:41, 1Sm 25:23, 2Sm 4:10, 2Sm 14:4, 2Sm 15:32, Es 4:16, Es 5:1, Ps 66:3, Hs 6:2, Jl 2:13, Mt 12:40, Mt 16:21, Rv 3:9

3David said to him, “Where do you come from?” He said to him, “I have escaped out of the camp of Israel.”

  • 2Kg 5:25, Jb 1:15-19

4David said to him, “How did it go? Please tell me.” He answered, “The people have fled from the battle, and many of the people also have fallen and are dead. Saul and Jonathan his son are dead also.”

  • 1Sm 4:16, 1Sm 31:1-6, 1Ch 10:1-6
5David said to the young man who told him, “How do you know that Saul and Jonathan his son are dead?”

  • Pr 14:15, Pr 25:2

6The young man who told him said, “As I happened by chance on Mount Gilboa, behold, Saul was leaning on his spear; and behold, the chariots and the horsemen followed close behind him. 7When he looked behind him, he saw me and called to me. I answered, ‘Here I am.’ 8He said to me, ‘Who are you?’ I answered him, ‘I am an Amalekite.’ 9He said to me, ‘Please stand beside me, and kill me, for anguish has taken hold of me because my life lingers in me.’ 10So I stood beside him and killed him, because I was sure that he could not live after he had fallen. I took the crown that was on his head and the bracelet that was on his arm, and have brought them here to my lord.”

  • Ru 2:3, 1Sm 6:9, 1Sm 28:4, 1Sm 31:1-7, 2Sm 1:21, 1Ch 10:4-6, Lk 10:31
  • Jg 9:54, 1Sm 22:12, 2Sm 9:6, Is 6:8, Is 65:1
  • Gn 14:7, Ex 17:8-16, Nm 24:20, Dt 25:17-19, 1Sm 15:3, 1Sm 27:8, 1Sm 30:1, 1Sm 30:13, 1Sm 30:17
  • Jg 1:7, Jg 9:54, 1Sm 22:18, 1Sm 31:4-5, 2Sm 12:30, 2Kg 11:12, Lm 5:16, Mt 7:2

11Then David took hold on his clothes and tore them; and all the men who were with him did likewise. 12They mourned, wept, and fasted until evening for Saul and for Jonathan his son, and for the people of Jehovah, and for the house of Israel, because they had fallen by the sword.

  • Gn 37:29, Gn 37:34, Jo 7:6, 2Sm 3:31, 2Sm 13:31, Ac 14:14, Rm 12:15
  • 2Sm 3:35, Ps 35:13-14, Pr 24:17, Je 9:1, Am 6:6, Mt 5:44, 2Co 11:29, 1Pe 3:8

13David said to the young man who told him, “Where are you from?” He answered, “I am the son of a foreigner, an Amalekite.”

  • 2Sm 1:8

14David said to him, “Why were you not afraid to stretch out your hand to destroy Jehovah’s anointed?” 15David called one of the young men and said, “Go near, and cut him down!” He struck him so that he died. 16David said to him, “Your blood be on your head, for your mouth has testified against you, saying, ‘I have slain Jehovah’s anointed.’”

  • Nm 12:8, 1Sm 24:6, 1Sm 26:9, 1Sm 31:4, Ps 105:15, 2Pe 2:10
  • Jg 8:20, 1Sm 22:17-18, 2Sm 4:10-12, 1Kg 2:25, 1Kg 2:34, 1Kg 2:46, Jb 5:12, Pr 11:18
  • Gn 9:5-6, Lv 20:9, Lv 20:11-13, Lv 20:16, Lv 20:27, Dt 19:10, Jo 2:19, Jg 9:24, 1Sm 26:9, 2Sm 1:10, 2Sm 3:28-29, 1Kg 2:32-33, 1Kg 2:37, Jb 15:6, Pr 6:2, Ez 18:13, Ez 33:5, Mt 27:25, Lk 19:22, Ac 20:26, Rm 3:19

17David lamented with this lamentation over Saul and over Jonathan his son 18(and he commanded them to teach the children of Judah the song of the bow; behold, it is written in the book of Jashar):

  • Gn 50:11, 2Sm 1:19, 2Ch 35:25, Je 9:17-21
  • Gn 49:8, Dt 4:10, Jo 10:13

19“Your glory, Israel, was slain on your high places! How the mighty have fallen!

  • Dt 4:7-8, 1Sm 31:8, 2Sm 1:23, 2Sm 1:25, 2Sm 1:27, Is 4:2, Is 53:2, Lm 2:1, Lm 5:16, Zc 11:7, Zc 11:10

20Don’t tell it in Gath. Don’t publish it in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.

  • Ex 15:20-21, Dt 32:26-27, Jg 11:34, Jg 14:19, Jg 16:23-24, 1Sm 17:26, 1Sm 17:36, 1Sm 18:6, 1Sm 31:4, 1Sm 31:8-9, Ez 16:27, Ez 16:57, Mi 1:10

21You mountains of Gilboa, let there be no dew or rain on you, and no fields of offerings; for there the shield of the mighty was defiled and cast away, the shield of Saul was not anointed with oil.

  • Jg 5:23, 1Sm 10:1, 1Sm 31:1, 1Ch 10:1, 1Ch 10:8, Jb 3:3-10, Is 5:6, Is 21:5, Je 20:14-16, Ez 31:15, Jl 1:9, Jl 2:14

22From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, Jonathan’s bow didn’t turn back. Saul’s sword didn’t return empty.

  • Dt 32:42, 1Sm 14:6-14, 1Sm 18:4, Is 34:6-7

23Saul and Jonathan were lovely and pleasant in their lives. In their death, they were not divided. They were swifter than eagles. They were stronger than lions.

  • Dt 28:49, Jg 14:18, 1Sm 18:1, 1Sm 20:2, 1Sm 31:1-5, 2Sm 2:18, 2Sm 23:20, 1Ch 12:8, Jb 9:26, Pr 30:30, Je 4:13, Lm 4:19

24You daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you delicately in scarlet, who put ornaments of gold on your clothing.

  • Jg 5:30, Ps 68:12, Pr 31:21, Is 3:16-26, Je 2:32, 1Tm 2:9-10, 1Pe 3:3-5

25How the mighty have fallen in the middle of the battle! Jonathan was slain on your high places.

  • Jg 5:18, 1Sm 14:13-15, 2Sm 1:19, 2Sm 1:27, Lm 5:16

26I am distressed for you, my brother Jonathan. You have been very pleasant to me. Your love to me was wonderful, surpassing the love of women.

  • 1Sm 18:1-4, 1Sm 19:2, 1Sm 20:17, 1Sm 20:41, 1Sm 23:16

27How the mighty have fallen, and the weapons of war have perished!”

  • 2Sm 1:19, 2Sm 1:25, 2Kg 2:12, 2Kg 13:14, Ps 46:9, Ez 39:9-10

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